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Clark County Sheriff | Drones

830 flights and 221 flight hours in 2023, a DJI fleet feeding footage into the Axon evidence system, and the unit's own published verdict on its rules: "The UAS policy, unchanged since 2017, needs updating."

At a glance

2023 in the unit's own numbers
"the UAS team flew more than 221 flight hours and 830 individual flights", supporting nearly all 87 regional SWAT missions, plus patrol, traffic, Special Investigations, search and rescue, and explosive ordnance work [1]
The fleet
DJI, with "four new DJI M30 platforms" added in 2023 — the unit calls the M30 its workhorse; seven platforms and 21 operators carried Axon Air licenses [1]
Where the footage goes
Axon Air licenses integrate the drone platforms "into our BWC program" — drone footage lands in the same Axon evidence system as the body cameras [1]
The rules, per the unit itself
"The UAS policy, unchanged since 2017, needs updating." The FAA Certificate of Waiver or Authorization was up for renewal in the report year [1]
Governing statute
Washington has no statute regulating public-agency drone surveillance; the program's paper exists because the agency publishes an annual report [2]

How it happened

  1. Context

    The policy's vintage

    The unit's 2023 report dates its policy here: "The UAS policy, unchanged since 2017, needs updating." [1]

  2. Context

    The 2023 annual report publishes

    The unit's year in its own numbers: 830 flights, 221 flight hours, four new M30s, two regional training academies hosted, and the Axon Air integration with its compatibility complaints noted. [1]

An agency grading its own paperwork

The useful facts here come from the unit itself. The Sheriff’s 2023 annual report counts 830 flights and 221 flight hours, names the DJI M30 as the fleet’s workhorse and the four new airframes added, lists the missions from regional SWAT support to search and rescue, and then says what few agencies print about themselves: “The UAS policy, unchanged since 2017, needs updating.” A program that grew from occasional flights to 830 a year under rules written in 2017 is a gap the unit identified in public, and the records request asks whether the update happened.

One evidence system for air and body

The report’s quietest important line is the Axon Air integration: seven drone platforms and 21 operators licensed “into our BWC program”. Drone footage and body camera footage land in the same vendor’s evidence system, which means the retention rules, access controls, and disclosure mechanics of that one platform govern what a camera in the air and a camera on a chest both saw. Washington law sets a retention floor and disclosure rules for body camera recordings; how the same system treats aerial footage, with no drone statute in the state, is exactly the kind of question the shared platform makes concrete.

What we do not know

What you can do

Show up

Systems like this one are approved by boards, councils and committees that meet in public. We have not yet confirmed where each of them meets in Clark County.

What we have documented in Clark County →

Protect yourself

Practical steps to shrink your personal data trail. Our guides publish at launch; until then, EFF's Surveillance Self-Defense is the best starting point.

Surveillance Self-Defense →

Sources

  1. 1.
    Clark County Sheriff's Office 2023 Annual Report (Unmanned Aerial Systems section) · Primary document · accessed
  2. 2.
    Bill summary for EHB 2789 (2013-14), passed both chambers and vetoed 4 April 2014, Washington State Legislature · Law · · accessed

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